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Health Equity, Diversity and Inclusion

Resources for assessing the social determinants of health, and actions taken to increase health equity, diversity and inclusion.

Diversity, Equity & Inclusion (DEI)

Diversity is the practice or quality of creating a community comprising people of different ages, cultural backgrounds, geographies, physical abilities and disabilities, religions, sexes, gender identities, sexual orientations, etc.

Equality means resources are provided so that all individuals have equal access (each person receives exactly the same resources in exactly the same amount).

Equity means that resources are distributed based on the tailored needs of a specific audience. Equity recognizes that some communities will need more—or different—access compared to other communities.

*Equity and equality do not have the same meaning. Equality is based on giving everyone exactly the same resources, while equity involves distributing resources based on the tailored needs of a specific population.

Inclusion is the act or practice of behaviors and social norms that ensure people feel welcome. In the workplace, inclusion is the achievement of a work environment in which all individuals are treated fairly and respectfully, have equal access to opportunities and resources, and can contribute fully to the organization’s success.

-- Definitions provided by the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration.

"Diversity, Equity, Inclusion"[Mesh] (Medical Subject Heading) was added as an indexing term to PubMed in 2023.

This term falls under the concept "Cultural Diversity"[Mesh] introduced in 1996. Searching the broader concept of Cultural Diversity will also include Diversity, Equity, Inclusion articles. A simple keyword or "phrase" search on these terms in PubMed should also include the indexed articles.