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AI AND THE DIGITAL HUMANITIES

This Guide focuses on the digital transformation and innovation in Digital Humanities research and scholarship with Artificial Intelligence as a catalyst for scalable advancements.

ARCHAEOLOGY

    • 3D reconstruction: Creating 3D models of archaeological sites using photogrammetry and AI to analyze structures and artifacts. 
    • Object classification: Automatically classifying archaeological artifacts based on visual characteristics. 
    • Site analysis: Using spatial analysis techniques to identify patterns in archaeological data 

AUDIO RECORDINGS

Audio analysis:  Speech recognition: Transcribing spoken recordings of historical events;    Sound analysis: Identifying and classifying sounds within audio recordings. 

ART HISTORY

    • Attribution analysis: Comparing visual features of paintings to attribute authorship to unknown works
    • Image captioning: Generating descriptive text for images.  
    • Image recognition: Identifying objects, styles, and artists in large collections of digitized artworks using computer vision. 
    • Image restoration: Using AI to clean and repair damaged artworks. 

HISTORY

    • Digital paleography: Using AI to automatically transcribe handwritten historical manuscripts, including complex scripts like medieval handwriting. 
    • Facial recognition: Identifying individuals in historical photographs. 

    • Sentiment analysis: Identifying the emotional tone of historical texts to understand social attitudes and perspectives. 

    • Social network analysis: Mapping connections between historical figures based on letters and other records, revealing social structures and power dynamics. Studying relationships between individuals or entities within historical datasets. 
    • Text analysis: Identifying recurring themes or shifts in language usage across large collections of historical documents using natural language processing (NLP). 

LARGE COLLECTIONS

  • Named Entity Recognition (NER): Automatically identifying and classifying people, places, and organizations mentioned in texts. 
  • Image analysis:  Object recognition: Identifying objects and scenes within images;  Image classification: Categorizing images based on style, subject matter, or time period. 
  • Text summarization: Generating concise summaries of lengthy documents. 
  • Topic modeling: Discovering recurring themes and topics within large collections of documents. 

LAW

  • Client interactions: AI chatbots can collect and analyze data from client interactions to help attorneys identify trends and patterns. 
  • Contract automation: AI can identify and extract specific clauses, such as termination clauses, non-disclosure clauses, and indemnification clauses. 
  • Document automation: (a) Document generation:  AI can prepare initial drafts of legal documents, such as contracts, briefs, and demand letters.    (b) Document management: AI can help organize and find important files, and some tools can automatically summarize documents. 
  • Automated legal research AI can quickly scan through databases to find relevant judicial precedents. 
  • Litigation analysis: AI can quickly review precedent-setting cases to help lawyers draft more accurate documents. 
  • Mergers and acquisitions: AI can process structured and unstructured data, such as financial records, contracts, and regulatory filings. 
  • Outcome prediction: AI-powered analytic systems can predict outcomes based on historical data to help make more informed legal decisions. 

LINGUISTICS

  • Data Analysis Efficiency: AI can process large volumes of text data much faster than manual analysis, allowing researchers to explore broader linguistic trends. 
  • Discourse Analysis: Analyzing the structure and flow of ideas within a larger text, including identifying relationships between sentences. 
  • Improved Accuracy:  AI algorithms can identify subtle linguistic features and patterns that might be missed by human analysis. 
  • Language Learning Tools: AI-powered chatbots and virtual tutors can provide interactive language practice and feedback to learners. 
  • Machine Translation: AI-powered systems can translate text from one language to another with high accuracy, taking into account nuances of grammar and context. 
  • Part-of-Speech Tagging:  Automatically identifying the grammatical role of words within a sentence (e.g., noun, verb, adjective). 
  • New Research Avenues: AI opens up possibilities for studying language phenomena that were previously difficult to examine due to data limitations. 

LITERATURE

    • Citation analysis: Examining the influence of scholarly works within a field. 
    • Sentiment analysis: Analyzing the emotional tone of literary texts to understand authors' attitudes and perspectives. 
    • Stylometry: Analyzing authorship attribution by identifying unique writing patterns in texts using machine learning algorithms. 
    • Textual analysis: Identifying recurring motifs, character archetypes, or thematic trends across a corpus of literary works. 

MUSIC

  • ​​​​Composition: AI-generated music: AI can create new music compositions in various styles; AI can help with composition by suggesting creative directions and automating tasks.   AIVA and Boomy are AI music generation assistants that allow you to generate new songs in more than 250 different styles in a matter of seconds.  Soundful is an AI music generation tool that creates royalty free background music at the click of a button for your videos, streams, podcasts and much more.
  • Enhanced audio quality: AI can improve the quality of audio to enhance the listening experience. 
  • Intelligent tools: AI can help speed up the production process by automating tasks like adding stems and mastering tracks. 
  • Music analysis: Emotion recognition: AI can analyze music to recognize emotions. 
  • Music copyright protection: AI can help protect music copyrights. 
  • PhonicMind is a tool that extracts vocals, drums, bass, and other instruments from any song or music.
  • Remixing: AI can help remix existing music by identifying and separating components like vocals, beats, and tempo.  

VISUAL DATA

  • Image Recognition: Identifying objects, scenes, and faces within an image. 
  • Object Detection: Locating and classifying specific objects within an image or video. 
  • Facial Recognition: Identifying individuals based on their facial features. 
  • Video Analytics: Analyzing video footage to track movement, identify anomalies, or extract key events. 
  • Anomaly Detection: Identifying unusual patterns or outliers in visual data. 
  • Predictive Analytics: Using AI to forecast future trends based on visual data analysis. 
  • Data Visualization Automation: Automatically generating graphs, charts, and other visualizations from complex datasets.