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Grey Literature (in the Health Sciences)

Clinical Trials Resources

Trial registries can be used to search for protocols and to identify unpublished studies and outcomes.  Resources with the broadest global perspective are listed first.  Cochrane Library can be used to search Cochrane CENTRAL, which contains records from the WHO International Clinical Trials Registry Platform and ClinicalTrials.gov

Regulatory Information

Clinical and statistical reviews can provide information on directions for use, efficacy & effectiveness, and safety.  Some of the more commonly searched resources are listed below, grouped geographically and then by scope of coverage (American, European, Canadian).

Regulatory Information - FDA

FDA resources are some of the main resources to search for grey literature, particularly for documents about unpublished clinical trials.  The most commonly searched resources are Drugs@FDA and Devices@FDA.  See Paynter's guide for specifics on what and how to search these sites.     

Regulatory Information - USC Resources

Additional guides to regulatory resources.

Government Documents

Government documents contain many grey literature documents.  The first three resources are the most commonly searched.  The remaining resources are grouped geographically (American, European).

Guidelines

National Guideline Clearinghouse will no longer be available after July 16 2018. There is no replacement product with the scope and depth of NGC. Use one or more of these sources to identify and access full-text guidelines.

Professional groups, non-profit organizations, and government agencies often develop guidelines and make them available freely on their websites. Search or browse groups like the World Health Organization, U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, U.S. Veterans Health Administration, or U.S. Preventive Services Task Force. Use Google to find additional groups focused on your specialty.

United States Health Resources

Additional U.S. resources.

Associations